Superintelligence

Superintelligence 下載 mobi epub pdf 電子書 2025

Nick Bostrom
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Oxford University Press 2014-9-3 Hardcover 9780199678112

具體描述

Nick Bostrom is Professor in the Faculty of Philosophy at Oxford University and founding Director of the Future of Humanity Institute and of the Programme on the Impacts of Future Technology within the Oxford Martin School. He is the author of some 200 publications, including Anthropic Bias (Routledge, 2002), Global Catastrophic Risks (ed., 2008), and Human Enhancement (ed., OUP, 2009). He previously taught at Yale, and he was a Postdoctoral Fellow of the British Academy. Bostrom has a background in physics, computational neuroscience, and mathematical logic as well as philosophy.

The human brain has some capabilities that the brains of other animals lack. It is to these distinctive capabilities that our species owes its dominant position. Other animals have stronger muscles or sharper claws, but we have cleverer brains.If machine brains one day come to surpass human brains in general intelligence, then this new superintelligence could become very powerful. As the fate of the gorillas now depends more on us humans than on the gorillas themselves, so the fate of our species then would come to depend on the actions of the machine superintelligence.But we have one advantage: we get to make the first move. Will it be possible to construct a seed AI or otherwise to engineer initial conditions so as to make an intelligence explosion survivable? How could one achieve a controlled detonation?To get closer to an answer to this question, we must make our way through a fascinating landscape of topics and considerations. Read the book and learn about oracles, genies, singletons; about boxing methods, tripwires, and mind crime; about humanitys cosmic endowment and differential technological development; indirect normativity, instrumental convergence, whole brain emulation and technology couplings; Malthusian economics and dystopian evolution; artificial intelligence, and biologicalcognitive enhancement, and collective intelligence.This profoundly ambitious and original book picks its way carefully through a vast tract of forbiddingly difficult intellectual terrain. Yet the writing is so lucid that it somehow makes it all seem easy. After an utterly engrossing journey that takes us to the frontiers of thinking about the human condition and the future of intelligent life, we find in Nick Bostroms work nothing less than a reconceptualization of the essential task of our time.

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##很多科幻電影都在談,人類設計齣的人工智能,即機器人,反叛人類,統治人類。但是,為什麼這些超級智能機器人要統治人類?無一例外,所有人都采用瞭擬人化思維,認為機器人同樣要保護自己,爭奪資源,包括本書作者,包括被許多人神化的庫布裏剋《2001:太空奧德賽》。這是一...  

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1.超級智能機器如何齣現? 大概是在21世紀中葉,通過全腦仿真實現。 先精細掃描人類的大腦,分辨齣大腦中的不同結構,然後將這些原始數據輸入計算機,重建大腦認知的三維模型,最後輸齣一個類似於人腦認知的結構。 2.超級智能的分類? 高速超級智能:速度很快。 集體超級智能:...  

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##誰來翻譯這本書呢?我都有興趣來翻譯啊,不過比較花時間…… Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies (2014) is a non-fiction book by Oxford philosophy professor Nick Bostrom...  

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##Too boring... Someone can definitely write a book with counter arguments. And AI is just like nuclear technologies: men should be more careful with ourselves, not the technologies.

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