數學與金融經典教材（影印版）·激勵理論：委托代理模型 [The Theory of Incentives:The Principal-Agent Model] 下載 mobi epub pdf 電子書 2025

簡體網頁||繁體網頁

☆☆☆☆☆

[美] 拉奉特（Laffont J.J.） 著

齣版社： 世界圖書齣版公司

ISBN：9787510050503

版次：1

商品編碼：11154485

包裝：平裝

外文名稱：The Theory of Incentives:The Principal-Agent Model

開本：16開

齣版時間：2013-01-01

用紙：膠版紙

頁數：421

正文語種：英文

內容簡介

　　The book allows for two levels of reading. Certain sections in some chapters are marked with a star to the right of the section head. A first reading should concentrate on the non-starred sections. These sections are accessible to readers who have a simple knowledge of maximization with inequality constraints. Most essential economic lessons can be understood from this first level of reading. Cov-ering the starred sections will enable smdents to manipulate the concepts for better assimilation and will put them in contact with the advanced topics of the field.

內頁插圖

目錄

Foreword
Introduction
1 Incentives in Economic'Thought
1.1 Adam Smith and Incentive Contracts in Agriculture
1.2 Chester Barnard and Incentives in Management
1.3 Hume, Wicksell, Croves: The Free-Rider Problem
1.4 Borda, Bowen, Vickrey: Incentives in Voting
1.5 L60n Walras and the Regulation of Natural Monopolies
1.6 Knight, Arrow, Pauly: Incentives in Insurance
1.7 Sidgwick, Vickrey, Mirrlees: Redistribution and Incentives
1.8 Dupuit, Edgeworth, Pigou: Price Discrimination
1.9 Incentives in Plaiined Economies
1.10 Leonid Hurwicz and Mechanism Design
1.11 Auctions

2 The Rent Extraction-Efficiency Trade-Off
2.1 The Basic Model
2.2 The Complete Information Optimal Contract
2.3 Incentive Feasible Menu of Contracts
2.4 Information Rents
2.5 The Optunization Program of the PrincipaJ
2.6 The Rent Extraction-Efficiency Trade-Off
2.7 The Theory of the Firm Under Asymmetric Information
2.8 Asymmetric Information and Marginal Cost Pricing
2.9 The Revelation Principle
2.10 A More General Utility Function for the Agent
2.11 Ex Ante versus Ex Post Participation Constraints
2.12 Commitment
2.13 Stochastic Mechanisms
2.14 Informative Signals to Improve Contracting
2.15 Contract Theory at Work
Appendix

3 Incentive and Participation Constraints with Adverse Selection
3.1 More than Two Types
3.2 Multidimensional Asymmetric Information
3.3 Type-Dependent Participation Constraint and
Countervailing Incentives
3.4 Random Participation Constraint
3.5 Limited Liability
3.6 Audit Mechanisms and Costly State Verification
3.7 Redistributive Concerns and the Efficiency-Equity Trade-off
Appendices

4 Moral Hazard: The Basic Trade-Offs
4.1 The Model
4.2 Risk Neutrality and First-Best Implementation
……
5 Incentive and Participation Constraints with Moral Hazard
6 Nonverifiability
7 Mixed Models
8 Dynamics under Full Commitment
9 Limits and Extensions

Re ferences
Author Index
Subject Index

前言/序言

　　The development of the theory of incentives has been a major advance iii eco- nomics in the last thirty years. The objective of this book is to provide easy access to this theory for undergraduate and first-year graduate smdents in economics. Our goal is not to be as complete as possible in covering and surveying the many contributions that have fiourished in the realm of incentive theory. Instead， our contribution is methodological and intended to offer students some iiiitial clues for analyzing the issues raised by this theory. As much as possible we have favored the simplest models to explain the core of the theory. The exposition has been divided into three books for methodological clarity. This volume presents the basic principal-agent theory with complete contracts. It allows a first exposition of the transaction costs created by contracting under asymmetric information without having to appeal to sophisticated game theory concepts.
　　The book allows for two levels of reading. Certain sections in some chapters are marked with a star to the right of the section head. A first reading should concentrate on the non-starred sections. These sections are accessible to readers who have a simple knowledge of maximization with inequality constraints. Most essential economic lessons can be understood from this first level of reading. Cov-ering the starred sections will enable smdents to manipulate the concepts for better assimilation and will put them in contact with the advanced topics of the field.
　　Going through the text and.checking the proofs should provide a good way for stu-dents to appropriate the material. Throughout the book we have listed under the heading the major references that are useful to pursue the study of incentive theory.
　　……

評分☆☆☆☆☆

激勵理論中的過程學派認為，通過滿足人的需要實現組織的目標有一個過程，即需要通過製訂一定的目標影響人們的需要，從而激發人的行動，包括弗洛姆的期望理論、洛剋和休斯的目標設置理論、波特和勞勒的綜閤激勵模式、亞當斯的公平理論、斯金納的強化理論等等。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

激勵是指組織通過設計適當的外部奬酬形式和工作環境，以一定的行為規範和懲罰性措施，藉助信息溝通來激發、引導、保持和歸化組織成員的行為，以有效地實現組織及其成員個人目標的係統性活動，被認為是“最偉大的管理原理”。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

好！

評分☆☆☆☆☆

委托代理人為被代理人的利益需要轉托他人代理的，應當事先取得被代理人的同意。事先沒有取得被代理人同意的，應當在事後及時告訴被代理人，如果被代理人不同意，由代理人對自己所轉托的人的行為負民事責任，但在緊急情況下，為瞭保護被代理人的利益而轉托他人代理的除外。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

評分☆☆☆☆☆

經典教材，不容易看懂，慢慢來吧

評分☆☆☆☆☆

委托代理理論是過去30多年裏契約理論最重要的發展之一。它是20世紀60年代末70年代初一些經濟學傢深入研究企業內部信息不對稱和激勵問題發展起來的。委托代理理論的中心任務是研究在利益相衝突和信息不對稱的環境下，委托人如何設計最優契約激勵代理人。

評分☆☆☆☆☆

激勵理論是管理心理學的範疇，管理心理學把激勵看成是“持續激發動機的心理過程”。激勵水平越高，完成目標的努力程度和滿意度也越強，工作效能就越高；反之，激勵水平越低，則缺乏完成組織目標的動機，工作效率也越低。[1]

評分☆☆☆☆☆