发表于2024-12-19
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《一次彻底掌握英文阅读》精选欧美主流杂志的72篇文章,文章内容从民生到经济,从科研论文到诗歌,主题多样,题材广泛。书中对每篇文章中的核心词及常见短语,习语进行了详细讲解,并提供了全文翻译,方便读者理解文章意义。72篇文章按难易程度分为三大部分:基础篇,提升篇和实践篇,同时,结合七步联动训练法,为每个部分设置了不同的学习板块,包括翻译训练,完型填空训练,篇章衔接训练,听力理解训练,口语发散训练,写作基础训练。根据读者的学习曲线,这些版块的设置由易到难,从基础到实践,为读者打造坚实的阅读基础,提高阅读能力的同时精进英语应试能力。
易人外语教研组,由国内外语言专家、学者组成的专业团队,致力于打造“会说话”的图解外语学习书,以有趣的图像来训练读者的外语思维!所出版的图书涵盖英语、日语和韩语等多个语种,其中《用美国小孩的方法学英语最有效》《考来考去就考这7000单词》《一辈子够用的英语万用单词20000》《职场英语,看这本就够了》《这样学日语最有效:我的第一本漫画图解日语书》《英文阅读看这本就够了:用美国人的方法去阅读》《英语喉,完全正确的口语训练法》《英语耳,完全高效的听力训练法》等深受读者好评。
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使用说明 …………………………………………………………………………………6
Chapter 1 基础篇
Passage 1 Fall in Love with Afternoon Tea 爱上下午茶 ……………………………9
Passage 2 Vocabulary Size:Lexical Facts 词汇量:关于词汇的事实 …………13
Passage 3 A Generation of Junk Food Eaters? 吃垃圾食品成长的一代? ………17
Passage 4 How the Majority of Couples Want a Boy as Their First Child? 为何多数夫妻头胎想要男孩? ………………………………………………………21
Passage 5 Happiness Is a Choice 幸福是一种选择 ………………………………25
Passage 6 A Formula for a Successful Life 成功人生的公式 ……………………29
Passage 7 Several Tips for Safe Baby Bathing 宝宝洗澡的几点安全提示 ………33
Passage 8 Going on Holiday Is Good for Your Health 度假有益健康 …………37
Passage 9 The Influence of Digital Age on Teens 数字时代对青少年的影响 …41
Passage 10 Pets in America 美国宠物 ………………………………………………45
Passage 11 Online Classes Might Revolutionize Colleges 网络课程可能带来高校的 彻底改革 …………………………………………………………………49
Passage 12 Story of Wild Cat 野猫的故事 …………………………………………53
Passage 13 Black Friday in America 美国的“黑色星期五” ………………………57
Passage 14 World Digital Library on the Internet 互联网上的世界数字图书馆 …61
Passage 15 The 10,000-Hour Rule 一万小时理论 …………………………………65
Passage 16 As Kids Say It 童言无忌 …………………………………………………69
Passage 17 By the Grapevine 小道消息 ……………………………………………73
Passage 18 Suspended Coffee 待用咖啡 …………………………………………77
Passage 19 The Big Easy and Sin City 大快活城和罪恶之城 ……………………81
Passage 20 Ready to Save? 准备好存钱了吗? ……………………………………85
Passage 21 A Perfume Inspired by Coffee 咖啡味香水 ……………………………89
Passage 22 Cup Noodles:The Food That Have Conquered the World 碗装方便 面:征服全世界的食品 …………………………………………………93
Passage 23 Lost in Hawaii, Found in Taiwan 失之夏威夷,得之台湾岛 …………97
Passage 24 3D Printers Arrive in US Store 3D打印机登陆美国商店 ……………101
Chapter 2 提升篇
Passage 1 Working Mothers Warning 对职场妈妈的忠告 ………………………106
Passage 2 Print Newspaper or the Web? 纸质报纸还是网络? ……………………112
Passage 3 A Child's IQ Can Be Determined by“ How Much Weight It Gains in Its First Month of Life”
孩子的智商可能由出生后第一个月的体重增量决定………………………………………………………………………………118
Passage 4 Why Extroverts Love a Party and Quiet People Prefer a Night in为什么外向的人喜欢聚会而安静的人喜欢宅在家 ……………………………124
Passage 5 Is “Organic” Labelled Food Healthier and Tastier? 贴上有机标签的食品更健康美味吗? ………………………………………………………130
Passage 6 Eat Three Meals a Day at Work 一日三餐吃在办公桌上 ……………136
Passage 7 Two Hearts Really Do Beat as One If You're in Love 两颗相爱的心真的一起跳动 …………………………………………………………………142
Passage 8 The Cheapest Way to Diet? 最廉价的减肥方式? ………………………148
Passage 9 Balling up Your Right Hand Tightly Helps Memory 紧握右拳有助于记忆………………………………………………………………………………154
Passage 10 Women Make Better Business Decisions Than Men 女性比男性更善 于做商业决策 ……………………………………………………………160
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passage 1 爱上下午茶
Step 1 阅读行不行
Fall in Love with Afternoon Tea
Afternoon tea, that most essence of English custom is, perhaps surprisingly, a relatively new tradition. It was not until the mid 19th century that the concept of “afternoon tea” first appeared.
Afternoon tea was introduced to England by Anna, the seventh Duchess1 of Bedford, in the year of 1840. The Duchess would become hungry around four o'clock in the afternoon. The evening meal in her household was served fashionably2 late at eight o'clock, thus leaving a long period of time between lunch and dinner. The Duchess asked that a tray of tea, bread and butter and cakes be brought to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her. This pause for tea became a fashionable social event. During the 1880's upper-class and society women would change into long gowns3, gloves and hats for their afternoon tea which was usually served in the drawing room between four and five o'clock.
High tea, a term often confused with afternoon tea, usually takes the place of supper. During the Industrial Revolution, working class families would return home tired and exhausted.The table would be set with dinner foods like meat, bread, butter, potatoes, cheese and of course tea. It was termed “high tea” because it was eaten at a high dining table rather than a low tea table.
Afternoon tea (because it was usually taken in the late afternoon) is also called “low tea” as it is served at a low table. Since this wasn't a meal, but rather like a late afternoon snack meant to stave off hunger, finger foods were the common fare. Tiny, dainty4 sandwiches, scones5 and pastries6 were served with afternoon tea. Finger foods afforded one the opportunity to take a petite bite and easily maintain a conversation. This is the most important, as one is not merely taking tea to gain nourishment or satisfy hunger, but to take time to relax, converse and enjoy the company of dear friends. In England, the traditional time for tea was four o'clock or five o'clock in the afternoon and no one stayed after seven o'clock.
keywords and phrases:
1 duchess /'d?t??s/n.女公爵;公爵夫人
2 fashionably /'f??n?bl?/adv.随着流行地,赶时髦地
3 gown /ga?n/n.女裙;女礼服
4 dainty /'de?nt?/adj.(食物)美味的,可口的;(人)娇小的,秀丽的;(物)小巧的
5 scone /sk?n/n.烤饼;司康饼
6 pastry /'pe?str?/n.糕点;油酥糕点
phrase to know
low tea 也就是本文讲到的afternoon tea, 与high tea的区别在于用茶的时间与丰盛程度。afternoon tea一般是从下午4点开始,除了茶或咖啡等饮料之外,一般还有现烤涂抹奶油和果酱的热松饼和三明治。维多利亚时代的女人赴下午茶会,必须要穿缀有花边的蕾丝裙,她们会把腰束紧,而且喝茶时要滴滴润饮,点心也要细细品尝,交谈更要低声絮语,举止要优雅大方。这种古老的聚会方式流传至今,礼仪早已化繁为简不少,但是正确的冲泡方式、优雅的摆设和精致的茶点,还是被视为传统而继续流传下来。
high tea 是指下午5、6点之间的正式茶点,点心要装在两三层高的点心盘中,通常除了松饼和三明治,还会有更加丰富的蛋糕、甜品、奶酪甚至冷肉,丰盛的程度有点和晚饭合并到一起的意思。至于下午茶中最关键的茶,老派的做法是把茶叶直接冲泡,再用茶漏过滤掉茶渣才能倒入杯中饮用。不过,现在一般都选用袋装茶包,冲泡比较方便。喝茶时可以加入一些新鲜的柠檬片及牛奶,柠檬一般多加在红茶里,而将牛奶加入茶中的做法则只有英国人比较喜欢。
stave off stave 作动词讲时,意思是“暂时挡住,避开(某事);延缓,推迟(令人不快的事物)”。 因此该短语的意思是“推迟,暂时避开”,例如:to stave off hunger / illness表示“暂时解除饥饿 / 缓解病情”。
Step 2 手写行不行
★ 公爵夫人非常富裕,她的钱似乎怎么也花不完。(have money coming out of one's ears)
→
★ 那个女孩穿着总是很时髦。(fashionably)
→
★ 新款的结婚礼服销路很好。(be a great success)
→
★ 小姑娘身上的连衣裙很漂亮。(dainty)
→
★ 年轻的绅士们一边喝茶吃烤饼一边聊天。(scone)
→
★ 点心金黄酥脆。 (pastry)
→
Step 3 口语行不行
Q1: What is your general impression on the British? 你对英国人总的印象如何?
Q2:Please talk about Chinese tea in brief. 请简单谈一下中国茶。
Q3:Do you like drinking tea? Why? 你喜欢喝茶吗?为什么?
试题解答篇
Step 2 手写行不行答案
1. The Duchess was so wealthy that she seemed to have money coming out of her ears.
2. The girl always dresses fashionably.
3. The new wedding gown was a great success.
4. The little girl wore a dainty dress.
5. The young gentlemen chatted over tea and scones.
6. The pastry is golden and crisp.
Step 3 口语行不行答案
1. In my view, the best known quality of the British is“reserved”. They do not talk very much to strangers, do not show much emotion, and seldom get excited. To those who are fond of flowery expressions, the Englishman may appear uncomfortably cold. In their relations with others they value at least a show of modesty. Self-praise is felt to be impolite. If a person is, let me say, very good at tennis and someone asks him if he is a good player, he will seldom reply “Yes,” because people will think him conceited. He will probably give an answer like,“I'm not bad.” or “I think I'm very good,” or “Well, I'm very keen on tennis.”
2. Chinese tea is a beverage from the leaves of tea plants boiled with water, which are ordinarily used for tea in China. Tea leaves are processed by traditional Chinese methods. The Chinese drink tea throughout the day, including during meals, as a substitute for plain water for health or simple pleasure. In Chinese society, the younger generation always shows their respect to the older generation by offering a cup of tea. In the past, people of lower rank served tea to higher-ranking people. Today, as Chinese society becomes more liberal, sometimes parents may pour a cup
一次彻底掌握英文阅读 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书 格式
一次彻底掌握英文阅读 下载 mobi pdf epub txt 电子书 格式 2024
一次彻底掌握英文阅读 下载 mobi epub pdf 电子书性格写在脸上,人品刻在眼里。生活方式显现在身材,情绪起伏表露于声音。态度看手势,家教看站姿。审美看衣服,层次看鞋子。爱不爱干净看指甲,好不好打扮看头发。投不投缘,吃一顿饭就能知道。缺不缺钱,离老远就看出来了。
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一次彻底掌握英文阅读 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书 格式下载 2024