History of the Hobbit [精装] pdf epub mobi txt 电子书 下载 2025

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John D. Rateliff 著

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出版社： HarperCollins UK

ISBN：9780007440825

商品编码：19251085

包装：精装

出版时间：2011-10-01

用纸：胶版纸

页数：960

商品尺寸：22.1x15.24x6.86cm;1.27kg

内容简介

In one volume for the first time, this revised and updated examination of how J.R.R.Tolkien came to write his original masterpiece 'The Hobbit' includes his complete unpublished draft version of the story, together with notes and illustrations by Tolkien himself. For the first time in one volume, The History of the Hobbit presents the complete unpublished text of the original manuscript of J.R.R.Tolkien's The Hobbit, accompanied by John Rateliff's lively and informative account of how the book came to be written and published. As well as recording the numerous changes made to the story both before and after publication, it examines -- chapter-by-chapter -- why those changes were made and how they reflect Tolkien's ever-growing concept of Middle-earth. The Hobbit was first published on 21 September 1937. Like its successor, The Lord of the Rings, it is a story that "grew in the telling", and many characters and story threads in the published text are completely different from what Tolkien first wrote to read aloud to his young sons as part of their "fireside reads". As well as reproducing the original version of one of literature's most famous stories, both on its own merits and as the foundation for The Lord of the Rings, this new book includes many little-known illustrations and previously unpublished maps for The Hobbit by Tolkien himself. Also featured are extensive annotations and commentaries on the date of composition, how Tolkien's professional and early mythological writings influenced the story, the imaginary geography he created, and how Tolkien came to revise the book years after publication to accommodate events in The Lord of the Rings. Like Christopher Tolkien's The History of The Lord of the Rings before it, this is a thoughtful yet exhaustive examination of one of the most treasured stories in English literature. Long overdue for a classic book now celebrating 75 years in print, this companion edition offers fascinating new insights for those who have grown up with this enchanting tale, and will delight those who are about to enter Bilbo's round door for the first time.

作者简介

John D. Rateliff moved to Wisconsin in 1981 in order to work with the Tolkien manuscripts at Marquette University. He has been active in Tolkien scholarship for many years, delivering papers on Tolkien and the Inklings. While at Marquette, he assisted in the collation of their holdings with those Christopher Tolkien was editing for his History of Middle-earth series. A professional editor, he lives in the Seattle area with his wife and three cats, only one of whom is named after a Tolkien character.

前言/序言

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托尔金著作的流行对语言的使用，尤其是在奇幻文学类，已经产生微小但深远的影响，甚至是dwarves“矮人（复数）”和elvish“精灵的；精灵语”这两个原本自19世纪中或甚至更早一点就已经不再被使用的拼法，也在托尔金的复兴下广为现今的字典所接受，分别取代19世纪后dwarfs及elfish的拼法。其他如他所创造的新词eucatastrophe（救赎的时刻，或直译：“善战胜恶”）也在与托尔金著作相关的文章中经常被使用。

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比尔博，一个热爱安逸生活的霍比特人，自得其乐地待在袋底洞他的霍比特洞府里。清晨和煦，睿智巫师甘道夫的到来打破了宁静。“越过冰冷而又雾蒙蒙的大山，在那深深地下洞穴已有千年……”吟着古老的歌谣，十三个矮人将比尔博拽进冒险远行的队伍。在这趟“意外之旅”之中，与世无争的霍比特人比尔博，却孤身一人在暗如永夜的山底洞穴中发现了足以改变整个世界的小小戒指。

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有点小贵，但是很值，很舒服的字

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英国出版的7册套装跟随托尔金的六篇间隔篇排，但第六篇末尾的附录被独立成为一册。所看到的三部曲每册的名字是在他去世后才决定的，结合了托尔金生前的构思、每篇的标题和整部作品阿尔达的语言 托尔金的学术生涯和他的文学创作两者和他所钟爱的语言和哲学是不可分割的。他在大学时代专攻古希腊哲学，并自1918年开始投入牛津英语辞典的编写工作，其中被认为曾研究W为首字的一些词汇，包括walrus“海象”此字的字源—一个他曾头痛许久的词汇。1920年，托尔金赴利兹担任英语高级讲师，并声称是因为他而使得语言学学生的数量由5位增加至20位。他曾教授古英语英雄诗体、英语历史、许多古英语及中古英语文本、古英语及中古英语哲学、日耳曼哲学介绍、哥德语、古冰岛语及中古威尔士语。1925年托尔金33岁那年，他成功申请到盎格鲁撒克逊的Rawlinson及Bosworth教授职缺，并以其在利兹的日耳曼哲学的学生曾组成一个“维京俱乐部”（VikingClub）为傲—在俱乐部里，大学生可以自由地阅读古斯堪的纳维亚的冒险故事及喝啤酒。

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同学推荐我买的这个果然不错，花了2个通宵通读了一遍！同学推荐我买的这个果然不错！ 真心给力的一本书，喜欢这个作者！书质量很好，纸张不错！而且是活动买的，便宜啊。。。京那个东出品。正版。。。收藏用。物流挺好，派送迅速。快递态度ok。送货上门,服务好 速度很快，包装精美，每一本都有塑封，书很新 今天我在网上买的几本书送到了。取书的时候，忽然想起一家小书店，就在我们大院对面的街上，以前我常去，书店的名字毫无记忆，但店里的女老板我很熟，每次需要什么书都先给她打电话说好，晚上散步再去取。我们像朋友一样聊天。

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托尔金认为语言及与之关联的神话传说是不可分割的，因此他终究对国际辅助语言持悲观的态度：他在1930年一场演讲“秘密的罪行”中对一群世界语的使用者说：‘你们的语言将产生一部神话’，然而在1956年他却下一个结论：‘沃拉普克语、世界语、伊多语及诺维亚语等等，诸如此类，均是枯萎死亡的语言，远比现已不被使用的远古语言死的还要透，因为他们的创作者从未创作任何世界语的传奇故事。’

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看完电影就特别有兴趣，特意买了英文版的来读读！