核物理学 [Nuclear Physics in a Nutshell] 下载 mobi epub pdf 电子书 2024

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　　The general idea of the book is to present basic information on the atomic nucleus and the simple theories that try to explain it. Although there is reference to experiments or measurements when I find it necessary， there is no attempt to describe the equipment and methods of experimental nuclear physics in a systematic and consistent way. In the same way， practical applications of nuclear physics are mentioned sporadically， but there is no commitment to giving a general panorama of what exists in this area.
　　In the ordering of the subjects， I chose to begin with a study of the basic components of the nuclei， the protons and neutrons， and of other particles that compose the scenario of nuclear processes. Pions and quarks play an essential role here， and a summary of their properties is presented.
　　In chapter 1 the properties of hadrons are summarized. Chapters 2 and 3 treat the system of two nucleons， the deuteron and the nucleon-nucleon interaction， while in the next chapter the properties of nuclei with any number of nucleons is introduced. The nuclear models that have been developed in an effort to explain these properties are described in chapter 5.
　　Chapters 6 to 9 work with nuclear transformations， starting with a general study of radioactive properties followed by the description of alpha， beta， and gamma decay.
　　Chapters 10 and 11 embrace the second great block of study in nuclear physics， nuclear collisions， and chapter 12 treats the role of nuclear physics for stellar evolution in several contexts of astrophysics.
　　Chapter 13 discusses the rapidly growing field of rare nuclear isotopes， short-lived nuclei far from the valley of stability.
　　An adequate level for a complete understanding of this book corresponds to a student studying at the end oaf first degree in physics， including， besides basic physics， a course in modern physics and a first course in quantum mechanics. Students of other exact sciences and of technology in general， can profit in good part from the subjects presented in this book.

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目录

Introduction
0.1 What is Nuclear Physics？
0.2 This Book

1 Hadrons
1.1 Nucleons
1.2 Nuclear Forces
1.3 Pions
1.4 Antiparticles
1.5 Inversion and Parity
1.6 Isospin and Baryonic Number
1.7 Isospin Invariance
1.8 Magnetic Moment of the Nucleons
1.9 Strangeness and Hypercharge
1.10 Quantum Chromo dynamics
1.11 Exercises

2 The Two-Nucleon System
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Electrostatic Multipoles
2.3 Magnetic Moment with Spin-orbit Coupling
2.4 Experimental Data for the Deuteron
2.5 A Square-well Model for the Deuteron
2.6 The Deuteron Wave function
2.6.1 Angular momentum coupling
2.6.2 Two particles of spin 1/2
2.6.3 Total wave function
2.7 Particles in the Continuum： Scattering
2.8 Partial Wave Expansion
2.9 Low Energy Scattering
2.10 Effective Range Theory
2.11 Proton-Proton Scattering
2.12 Neutron-Neutron Scattering
2.13 High Energy Scattering
2.14 Laboratory and Center of Mass Systems
2.15 Exercises

3 The Nucleon-Nucleon Interaction
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Phenomenological Potentials
3.3 Local Potentials
3.3.1 Nonlocal potential
3.4 Meson Exchange Potentials
3.4.1 Yukawa and Vander Waals potentials
3.4.2 Field theory picture
3.4.3 Short range part of the NN interaction
3.4.4 Chiral symmetry
3.4.5 Generalized boson exchange
3.4.6 Beyond boson exchange
3.5 Effective Field Theories
3.6 Exercises

4 General Properties of Nuclei
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Nuclear Radii
4.3 Binding Energies
4.4 Total Angular Momentum of the Nucleus
4.5 Multipole Moments
4.6 Magnetic Dipole Moment
4.7 Electric Quadrupole Moment
4.8 Excited States of Nuclei
4.9 Nuclear Stability
4.10 Exercises

5 Nuclear Models
5.1 Introduction
5.2 The Liquid Drop Model
5.3 The Fermi Gas Model
5.4 The Shell Model
5.5 Residual Interaction
……

6 Radioactivity
7 Alpha-Decay
8 Beta-Decay
9 Gamma-Decay
10 Nuclear Reactions-I
11 Nuclear Reactions-II
12 Nuclear Astrophysics
13 Rare Nuclear Isotopes

Appendix A Angular Momentum
Appendix B Angular Momentum Coupling
Appendix C Symmetries
Appendix D Relativistic Quantum Mechanics
Appendix E Useful Constants and Conversion Factors
References
Index

前言/序言

核物理学 [Nuclear Physics in a Nutshell] 下载 mobi epub pdf txt 电子书 格式

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好

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一直想找一本方便的核物理参考书，这本比较容易读懂，非常实用。

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核物理基础，里面内容倒没什么特别的。书的印刷质量不怎么样，有好几页可以清楚地看到背面的字，影响阅读

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书不错，活动价买的，希望买了别束之高阁

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核yG物Rje理学

评分☆☆☆☆☆

核yGE物RjYe理学

评分☆☆☆☆☆

该书应该起名为理论核物理比较贴切一些。

类似图书 点击查看全场最低价